Features

Queen Lear?

Actress Núria Espert plays the lead (male) role in the Shakespeare tragedy under the direction of Lluís Pascual in the Lliure theatre until February 22

It is hardly a sur­prise that Núria Es­pert had never imag­ined she would play King Lear. How­ever, after read­ing through the script three times, she de­cided to ac­cept Lluís Pasqual's pro­posal for her to play one of Shake­speare's main male pro­tag­o­nists. Last month, King Lear opened in Mon­tjuïc's Lli­ure the­atre with a cast of 25 and Es­pert in the main role, under Pasqual's di­rec­tion.

The the­atre di­rec­tor un­der­stands the play, which can be seen until Feb­ru­ary 22, as a jour­ney through pain. It is highly un­likely that the play will go on tour, al­though the suc­cess of its short run at the Lli­ure could see a re­peat in the 2015/16 sea­son.

The play is a key Shake­speare tragedy, which has led crit­ics such as Harold Bloom to rec­om­mend it never be staged, be­cause pro­duc­tions of the play al­ways fall short of the ex­pec­ta­tions cre­ated by the text. Oth­ers, how­ever, such as Pasqual, be­lieve the op­po­site, that this Shake­speare piece needs to be per­formed to cap­ture its dra­matic en­ergy.

In his ver­sion, Pasqual has opted to por­tray a type of pain that is a mil­lion miles away from “the weepi­ness” of 19th cen­tury ro­man­ti­cism. The play's music, ac­cord­ing to Pasqual, is closer to Bach than Beethoven.

What is true of any ver­sion of Lear, how­ever, is that love is shown not to be enough to en­sure human co­ex­is­tence. Pasqual, who ad­mits that tak­ing on the play meant giv­ing up el­e­ments im­plicit in Shake­speare's verse, does not come from any spe­cific angle: he al­lows the epic story to breathe and make its own way to­wards a sort of “apoc­a­lypse with­out re­li­gion”.

In­ter­pre­ta­tion is the di­rec­tor's pre­rog­a­tive, as Shake­speare pro­vided no com­ment on his plays: “He never judges his char­ac­ters,” says Pasqual, who ar­gues that that ex­plains why there is so much mys­tery sur­round­ing the play­wright's work, and King Lear is a good ex­am­ple. Pasqual's ver­sion, with cuts to avoid un­nec­es­sary rep­e­ti­tion, comes in at two and a half hours, with a 15-minute in­ter­mis­sion.

In an un­usual de­par­ture, Es­pert plays Lear. Pasqual jus­ti­fies the de­ci­sion to cast a woman in lead­ing male role with the ar­gu­ment that he wanted the best actor for the job and Es­pert fit the bill. Rosa Maria Sardà, who has worked reg­u­larly with Pasqual and Es­pert claims that, if for years women's roles have been played by men with­out any­one turn­ing a hair, then no one should be sur­prised this time.

This pro­duc­tion also sees Es­pert re­turn­ing to per­form­ing in Cata­lan after a num­ber of suc­cess­ful vis­its with plays in Span­ish, such as La vi­o­lación de Lu­cre­cia (Lli­ure, 2012) and La casa de Bernarda Alba (TNC, 2009).

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