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Wiki- women

Recents studies into Wikipedia reveal a serious editorial gender bias which could distort its content

In 2010 the United Na­tions Uni­ver­sity car­ried out the largest sur­vey so far on the de­mo­graph­ics of Wikipedia. Thanks to the 176,792 re­sponses ob­tained, it was able to iden­tify many of the trends re­lat­ing to the free, open en­cy­clopae­dia born al­most four­teen years ago. For ex­am­ple, the typ­i­cal ed­i­tor was a white ed­u­cated male, com­monly a com­puter ex­pert, who resided in the US or Eu­rope. The study also showed that the av­er­age age of con­trib­u­tors was 26. Dis­turbingly, the study re­vealed that only 12.64% of the ed­i­tors were women. In a col­lab­o­ra­tive en­cy­clo­pe­dia that aims to bring to­gether all the knowl­edge in the world, the data proved all too clearly that many points of view were dan­ger­ously want­ing.

The Wiki­me­dia Foun­da­tion took steps to rem­edy the sit­u­a­tion with a num­ber of spe­cific ini­tia­tives. In re­gards to the huge gap in par­tic­i­pa­tion of men and women, the foun­da­tion even set the ob­jec­tive of ar­riv­ing at 2015 with at least 25% of fe­male ed­i­tors and con­trib­u­tors. Un­for­tu­nately, that com­mit­ment, as has been shown in a sec­ond sur­vey car­ried out in 2011, in­stead of being reached, has proved to be a hope­less fail­ure, with the foun­da­tion it­self de­tect­ing that the per­cent­age of fe­male par­tic­i­pa­tion had fallen off to a very dis­turb­ing 8.5%.

The under-rep­re­sen­ta­tion of fe­male ed­i­tors, at 9% in 2012, is true for all lan­guage ver­sions of Wikipedia, in­clud­ing Cat­alo­nia's Viquipèdia., and that is why some­thing must be done about

this sit­u­a­tion here. Ac­tion is al­ready under way.

WIKI­DONES

Last sum­mer, 'Wiki­dones' got off the ground, a pi­o­neer­ing ini­tia­tive pro­moted by the Cen­tre de Cul­tura de Dones Francesca Bon­nemai­son along with Am­i­cal, Wiki­me­dia and Eduxarxa and sup­ported by the women's civil rights de­part­ment of the Barcelona City Coun­cil . This col­lec­tive aims to in­volve women in cre­at­ing and re­vis­ing con­tent in Wikipedia from a fe­male per­spec­tive: “We want to cre­ate not only fac­tual con­tent re­lat­ing to women, but also to bring to the fore­front those women who are not well known or have not been fully un­der­stood,” ex­plains co­or­di­na­tor Marta Nieto.

In the first phase, be­fore year's end, Wiki­dones aims to pro­mote the cre­ation of four work­ing groups: his­tory, film, art and de­sign, and sci­ence and tech­nol­ogy. Each group is as­sisted by ex­perts from the field in ques­tion who work along­side women who will pro­duce at least one con­tri­bu­tion each with a gen­der of fem­i­nist per­spec­tive.

There are up to now, more than sixty par­tic­i­pants, who with the help of men­tors, have writ­ten a dozen ar­ti­cles (new en­tries such as Be­guines, Mar­garita Comas Camps, trou­ba­dours and so forth) and who have also re­vised and al­tered many ex­ist­ing ar­ti­cles and en­tries.

FACTS AND SITES

Nixie, the new 'bracelet drone'

At the beginning of November the Intel chips company of California [intel.com] presented its awards for a competition called Make It Weareable [makeit.intel.com]. Top of the list of prize-winning proposals and inventions [makeit.intel.com/finalists] was a device that could be defined as a simple flying GoPro camera [gopro.com] that can be worn on the wrist as a bracelet.

The invention is called Nixie [flynixie.com] and has been developed by a group of German and American engineers. The first portable camera that turns into a drone can take remote pictures and videos, in this age of the “selfie”, controlled in ambulatory fashion.

The prototype of Nixie [youtu.be/_VFsdPAoI1g] which was created just ten days before the competition entry deadline closed, works in two modes: boomerang mode (the drone flies off, captures the image and returns) and the tracking mode (some distance from the person controlling the device who uses a phone connection to record the video and images).

The Make It Wearable winning team Nixie walked away with half a million dollars. The photographic drone beat off nine other finalists [makeit.intel.com/finalists], among which there were all sorts of gadgets for functions developed by Germans, British, Americans, Poles , Chilean, Chinese ... and Catalan research teams.

Catalonia's entry came from FirstV1sion [www.firstv1sion. as] and was one of the projects highlighted by Intel; it is a linked in sport's shirt designed in Barcelona [twitter.com/FirstV1sion] and is used especially for broadcasting in sports events.

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