Opinion

Long-term resident

FEELING THE HEAT

For decades, our eyes and ears have been brought up to think of sum­mer as a sea­son in which any­thing ro­man­tic and/or ex­cit­ing might hap­pen. In the film ‘Sum­mer­time’ (1955), a lonely Kather­ine Hep­burn goes to Venice and falls un­ex­pect­edly in love with Rossano Brazzi (the title song by George Gersh­win, with its fa­mous open­ing line - ‘Sum­mer­time, and the livin’ is easy’ - has been cov­ered ap­prox­i­mately 25,000 times); in 1961’s ‘The Young Ones’, Cliff Richard and the Shad­ows ca­vort about while they croon ‘We’re all going on a sum­mer hol­i­day’; and in ‘The Green­gage Sum­mer’, which came out in the same year, a teenage Su­san­nah York spends an un­for­get­tably dra­matic sum­mer in France; in 1978’s ‘Grease’, the late Olivia New­ton-John fa­mously falls in love with a hood­lu­mish John Tra­volta dur­ing a sum­mer visit to the US; in 1984, Jonathan Rich­man brought out his song ‘That Sum­mer Feel­ing’ (‘This joy I’ve named shall not be tamed’); in 2016, the as­ton­ish­ingly good Cata­lan di­rec­tor Carla Simón pre­miered ‘Estiu 1993’, the story, set in the year of the title, of a young girl spend­ing her first sum­mer with peo­ple who are not her par­ents; and in 2012, Lana Del Rey re­leased ‘Sum­mer­time Sad­ness’ (‘Kiss me hard be­fore you go’). And so on and so forth: there are hun­dreds upon hun­dreds, if not thou­sands upon thou­sands, of sim­i­lar ex­am­ples over the years. The sum­mer has al­ways been pre­sented, and re­garded, as a long, lan­guid pe­riod in which mem­o­rable things can hap­pen to us; as a break in our lives that al­lows op­por­tu­ni­ties to pop up in them; or as more or less happy months of warmth which later may give rise to life-long bouts of nos­tal­gia.

It hardly needs say­ing that the time has come to bid good­bye to all that. The sum­mer of 2022 turned out be a sin­is­ter and even dan­ger­ous sea­son, and not just be­cause of the crim­i­nal in­va­sion launched by the grem­lins of the Krem­lin against the na­tion of Ukraine. Tem­per­a­tures in Eu­rope, the north in­cluded, have hov­ered around or over 30 de­grees. As I write, the high­est recorded tem­per­a­tures in Eu­rope are in the Va­len­cian area, with towns like Xàtiva hit­ting 45º. In west­ern Cat­alo­nia, cur­rent tem­per­a­tures are be­tween 42º and 43º, and in east­ern Cat­alo­nia we are liv­ing in the re­gion of 35º, 24/7, with no mercy shown. In Lon­don, where air con­di­tion­ing is al­most non-ex­is­tent and fans are scarce, peo­ple are putting up with 30º going up to a record 40º on cer­tain days: I well re­mem­ber the Lon­don Un­der­ground in nor­mal sum­mers over thirty years ago, whose claus­tro­pho­bic car­riages with their tiny slid­ing vents were sti­fling enough; what trav­el­ling in them must be like now doesn’t bear think­ing about. In coun­tries fur­ther south, the sit­u­a­tion is even worse: Tunisia and Iran, for in­stance, have ex­pe­ri­enced tem­per­a­tures of up to 55º. Ac­cord­ing to a 2010 re­port is­sued by the Mass­a­chu­setts In­sti­tute of Tech­nol­ogy, any tem­per­a­ture over 35º paired with 100% hu­mid­ity or over 46º paired with just 50% hu­mid­ity, is edg­ing close to being lethal. Peo­ple over 65 - who are more sus­cep­ti­ble to heart dis­ease, res­pi­ra­tory prob­lems and other health is­sues - ac­count for around 85% of heat re­lated deaths (which are often un­ex­pected, lead­ing Kristie Ebi, a weather re­searcher at the Uni­ver­sity of Wash­ing­ton, to de­scribe heat waves as ‘silent killers’). On top of which, every­thing in­di­cates that tem­per­a­tures will go on ris­ing, sum­mer after sum­mer, around the world. As Gersh­win would have put it if he could have: ‘Sum­mer­time, and the livin’ ain’t easy…at all.’

opin­ion

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