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No end to the evictions

Catalonia tops the ranking in Spain, with 10,000 this year until September but social organisations complain that figures do not include squatters

Cat­alo­nia is ahead in the of­fi­cial num­bers of evic­tions since 2013, ac­cord­ing to data from the Gen­eral Coun­cil of the Ju­di­ciary (CGPJ in Cata­lan). Last year in Cat­alo­nia, there were a total of 13,308 evic­tions, with 10,000 al­ready this year until Sep­tem­ber. The lat­est fig­ures from the CGPJ, from the third quar­ter of this year, in­di­cate that the num­ber of evic­tions due to non-pay­ment of rents are three times those for non-pay­ment of mort­gages.

How­ever, so­cial or­gan­i­sa­tions com­plain that the of­fi­cial fig­ures do not tell the whole truth. Lucía Del­gado, spokes­woman for the PAH, in­sists that the fig­ures do not take into ac­count the peo­ple who hand in their keys to the prop­erty be­fore the evic­tion takes place, be­cause they can­not face the idea of some­one throw­ing them out of their homes.

“An evic­tion is an act of ex­treme vi­o­lence and that is why many want to avoid it,” she says. Also counted as in­vis­i­ble evic­tions are cases of fam­i­lies who can­not renew their rental con­tracts due to what often amounts to abu­sive price rises and so they are forced to leave their homes, says Irene Es­cori­huela, head of the Ob­ser­va­tori DESC, who also points to flats oc­cu­pied by squat­ters. “The sta­tis­tics do not take into ac­count the cases of vul­ner­a­ble fam­i­lies un­law­fully oc­cu­py­ing flats,” she says.

Ac­cord­ing to the PAH spokes­woman evic­tions are only counted since 2013 be­cause they called for it. Now, they want things to go fur­ther and in­clude all evic­tions. “Ac­cord­ing to of­fi­cial fig­ures, every day in Barcelona there are an av­er­age of 10 to 12 evic­tions, but we think there are many more,” says Del­gado, who adds that since the mid­dle of No­vem­ber the plat­form has pre­vented some 170 evic­tions in the Cata­lan cap­i­tal alone.

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