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The woman with no name

No one has ever claimed the body of a young woman found hanged in Portbou in 1990

Catalan police alone still have 74 unidentified bodies found all over Catalonia

Port­bou, Sep­tem­ber 4, 1990. Early morn­ing. The body of a young woman in a white dress is found hang­ing from a tree near the ceme­tery. A woman pass­ing by was the first to come across the dis­turb­ing scene. The young woman had not been dead for long, and so the in­ves­ti­ga­tion began, con­fi­dent that the mys­tery would soon be solved. Her san­dals were care­fully placed nearby, sug­gest­ing sui­cide, while no signs of vi­o­lence sug­gested it was not the re­sult of a crim­i­nal act.

Twenty-five years later, we still do not know who the dead woman in white was. Her body has been pre­served, which means her DNA can still be tested, a tech­nique not used in 1990, in the hope that some­one will still yet claim the body buried in Figueres ceme­tery.

Gone but not for­got­ten

The woman is an ex­am­ple of a NN –No Name– the nomen­cla­ture used in crim­i­nol­ogy for non-iden­ti­fied bod­ies. Yet, a quar­ter of a cen­tury later, the woman in white has not been for­got­ten. Narcís Bardalet, a re­tired foren­sic sci­en­tist, still has the woman's file, which in­cludes a Guardia Civil phone num­ber. En­rique Gómez Varela, also re­tired, was a Guardia Civil of­fi­cer on the case, and he too re­mem­bers the mys­te­ri­ous dead woman. In fact, both men still feel pow­er­less about not being able to iden­tify the body.

No per­sonal ob­jects were found at the scene. Nor was any­thing use­ful gleaned in the local area. Just a few po­ten­tial wit­nesses claimed they had seen a woman who could have been the vic­tim wan­der­ing around the port. Nor did dis­trib­ut­ing the woman's pho­to­graph, with an in­ter­na­tional
po­lice ap­peal for in­for­ma­tion, pro­duce any clues: “Now things have changed and through the in­ter­net and so­cial net­works an­other at­tempt to get in­for­ma­tion could be tried,” says Gómez Varela, who is still will­ing to help with the case. Bardalet shows the same will­ing­ness: “I still think that some­where, near or far, there is a fam­ily suf­fer­ing be­cause they do not where this girl is,” he says.

DNA test­ing may help. Yet, in 1990 that was not pos­si­ble, and nor was it in 1994 when for­est rangers near the Sant Cli­ment mil­i­tary base found the stran­gled corpse of a boy who be­came an­other NN. Yet even DNA test­ing can­not iden­tify all the NNs that re­main uniden­ti­fied, even with the ex­ist­ing net­work of in­ter­con­nected data­bases avail­able to po­lice.

Today, the Mossos d'Es­quadra alone have 74 uniden­ti­fied dead bod­ies found in dif­fer­ent places in Cat­alo­nia. Among them are five vic­tims of a lorry ac­ci­dent in Cap­many in 1997, a man and a woman mur­dered in 2000 on the path to the Santa Llúcia her­mitage in Jon­quera, a 70-year old man with 3,000 euros on him found dead in Roses ma­rina in 2009. These cases, along with many oth­ers, for the mo­ment re­main a mys­tery.

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