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A dirty campaign

On November 8 US voters choose a new president, after a sordid electoral campaign like no other

The US has seen a hurricane of denunciations, recriminations and threats Hillary has a good chance of winning; the electoral system is in her favour

The dirt­i­est and mean­est elec­tion cam­paign in the re­cent his­tory of the United States is com­ing to an end. In only days, US vot­ers will de­cide who will oc­cupy the most pow­er­ful po­si­tion on the planet. It will also mean an end to the night­mare of watch­ing two of the most un­pop­u­lar can­di­dates for the White House ever con­tinue to fight it out. Like never be­fore, lies and in­sults have re­placed ar­gu­ments, pro­pos­als and ideas. The elec­toral bat­tle­field is lit­tered with the re­mains of the Re­pub­li­can party, the cred­i­bil­ity of the media, tra­di­tional elec­toral strate­gies, mil­lions of dol­lars in ads, and a di­vided so­ci­ety.

The United States that at the be­gin­ning of next year ei­ther Hillary Clin­ton or Don­ald Trump will in­herit, when ei­ther one takes up the post on the steps of the Capi­tol, is a dif­fer­ent coun­try from that in the Iowa cau­cus in Feb­ru­ary, tra­di­tion­ally the start of the pres­i­den­tial elec­tion cam­paign. For the De­moc­rats, Hillary Clin­ton –for­mer Sec­re­tary of State, sen­a­tor and first lady– had to beat off a chal­lenge for the nom­i­na­tion from Bernie Sanders, a self-de­clared so­cial­ist, pretty much an anath­ema in Amer­i­can so­ci­ety.

For the Re­pub­li­cans, the can­di­dates ranged from a brother and son of two pres­i­dents, for­mer gov­er­nor of Florida Jeb Bush, to the ultra-re­li­gious Ted Cruz, right-winger Marco Rubio and a big-mouthed mag­nate, Don­ald Trump. The un­con­ven­tional Trump swept his op­po­nents aside to be­come the party's of­fi­cial can­di­date dur­ing the con­ven­tion in Cleve­land in July. Since then, and until No­vem­ber 8, the first Tues­day after the first Mon­day in No­vem­ber as tra­di­tion dic­tates, the US will have wit­nessed a hur­ri­cane of de­nun­ci­a­tions, re­crim­i­na­tions, leaked videos and threats.

An as­pi­rant to the pres­i­dency has never be­fore been heard talk­ing about how he got away with grop­ing women be­cause he was fa­mous, in­tim­i­dat­ing an ad­ver­sary with threats of prison or scorn­ing blacks, Lati­nos, sol­diers, ho­mo­sex­u­als, jour­nal­ists, judges... There is no prece­dent for a can­di­date who boasts about not pay­ing taxes for years be­cause it shows how “smart” he is, who ques­tions the con­tin­u­ance of the de­fen­sive pil­lars of the West under NATO, who de­clares him­self a friend of Russ­ian leader Vladimir Putin or who an­nounces his in­ten­tion to build a wall across the Mex­i­can bor­der and expel 11 mil­lion il­le­gal im­mi­grants liv­ing in the coun­try.

Trump's im­punity

And all of this with a cer­tain amount of con­nivance from the media, who have made hay from Trump. Through the ap­a­thy of some and the ir­re­spon­si­bil­ity of oth­ers, he has be­came an out of con­trol phe­nom­e­non that has not only ripped apart the Re­pub­li­can party but also se­ri­ously threat­ens the con­ser­v­a­tive party's ma­jori­ties in the Sen­ate and the House of Rep­re­sen­ta­tives, also up for grabs on No­vem­ber 8. How­ever, Don­ald Trump is not an iso­lated case, he is just the lat­est ex­am­ple of a pop­ulism that is in­vad­ing pol­i­tics and that ex­presses it­self in ways that are just as dan­ger­ous as those of the far right or left. As with the UK's Brexit ref­er­en­dum, in which the very next day the ‘leave' sup­port­ers recog­nised that their ar­gu­ments had been false and that they had mis­led the vot­ers, lies in a glob­alised world, in which in­for­ma­tion trav­els in real time, have lost their value in the mar­ket of pol­i­tics be­cause when a liar is caught out, he has al­ready moved on be­yond the up­roar.

Pure pol­i­tics

In the au­tumn of 1970 in Yale Law School, a unique align­ment of the stars took place. A young bearded man with long hair met a short-sighted, politi­cised young woman. The first time she heard him speak, he was telling a group that Arkansas is the state that grows “the biggest wa­ter­mel­ons in the world.” Yet it was not until the fol­low­ing spring that the two took a walk to­gether. That was when she no­ticed his strong, at­trac­tive hands… and they fell in love. Yet, apart from love, that spring in Yale saw the birth of one of the most pow­er­ful po­lit­i­cal ma­chines in his­tory. Bill Jef­fer­son Clin­ton and Hillary Rod­ham Clin­ton to­gether are like am­bi­tion given flesh, greed and thirst for power and pol­i­tics in a pure state. Bill and Hillary make an ideal com­bi­na­tion to tri­umph in pol­i­tics, a per­fect mar­riage of ap­peal­ing image and em­pa­thetic com­mu­ni­ca­tion with ide­o­log­i­cal strat­egy. As they said dur­ing the 1992 pres­i­den­tial cam­paign: “If you vote for Bill, you get two for the price of one.” To make their dreams come true, the cou­ple have had to over­come ac­cu­sa­tions of rape, ha­rass­ment, crim­i­nal in­ves­ti­ga­tions, sus­pi­cions of cor­rup­tion, sui­cides, mur­ders and even a pres­i­den­tial im­peach­ment process caused by Bill's in­abil­ity to keep his flies zipped up.

Hillary's mo­ment

This en­tire Cal­vary will have been worth it if on No­vem­ber 8 Hillary gains the pres­i­dency of the global su­per­power and be­comes the first for­mer first lady and the first woman to sit in the Oval of­fice. The truth is that Hillary has a good chance of win­ning. The elec­toral sys­tem is in her favour and if she wins an im­por­tant state like Florida along with the votes from an­other medium one like Penn­syl­va­nia, she will have enough. Yet, even if she loses Florida, win­ning Ohio, Vir­ginia and Penn­syl­va­nia, for ex­am­ple, could be suf­fi­cient. In the com­plex game of ma­jori­ties, there are more com­bi­na­tions favourable to the De­mo­c­ra­tic can­di­date than her Re­pub­li­can ad­ver­sary. To all this must be added the in­her­i­tance Barack Obama will hand off to Hillary. The mid­dle classes that were hit so hard dur­ing the cri­sis are re­cov­er­ing; un­em­ploy­ment is low, the av­er­age salary has risen 5.1%, only 9% of Amer­i­cans lack health cov­er­age and the num­ber of peo­ple in poverty has fallen by 3.5 mil­lion. Faced with that, Don­ald Trump is armed with his con­spir­acy the­o­ries and an un­shake­able com­mit­ment to law and order, a key point in a coun­try that has still not got over the stigma of Sep­tem­ber 11, 2001. Alea iacta est.

A blessing for the television channels

Getting caught out lying is something that American politicians fear the most. It cost Nixon the presidency, almost cost Clinton his, while candidate Gary Hart was chased out of town by the media over his stretching of the truth. Yet, Donald Trump has largely remained immune. The explanation is to be found in the words of CBS president, Leslie Moonves: “It may not be good for America, but it's damn good for CBS,” he said about the Republican candidate. Trump has been a blessing for the news channels, which have only gained from his antics. Each time Trump has opened his mouth to insult women, threaten Latinos, talk down to blacks, abuse homosexuals, question soldiers, ridicule actors or attack Muslims, TV news audiences have risen, along with revenue from ads. The morbid fascination of seeing the magnate in action turned the debates with Clinton in the most watched in recent history. The question is that whether for a few extra dollars, it is worth giving so much exposure to a figure as dangerous as Donald Trump.

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